LASIK Eye Surgery: Ultimate Guide to Help You Decide
LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) eye surgery is a famous laser refractive eye surgery executed to correct the power of the eye. It has proved to be a great alternative to glasses and contact lenses.
Nearsightedness (Myopia), Farsightedness (Hyperopia), and Astigmatism, for them, the light bent incorrectly in the retina and results in blurred vision.
In LASIK, operating with a distinct type of laser to change or reshape the cornea (the front part of an eye) to make light focuses on the retina at the back of the eye.
Since it is a surgery, there can be a risk, so understand both sides of LASIK.
What Are The Eye Problems Treated With LASIK Eye Surgery?
Common Refractive Error Condition:
- Farsightedness or Hyperopia: In this problem, one can see far away objects but can’t see the near things.
- Nearsightedness or Myopia: is a vision disorder where a person struggles to see near objects but ok with the far away.
- Astigmatism: It is an eye condition that creates blurred vision.
Who Performs The LASIK Eye Surgery?
An ophthalmologist (LASIK surgeon) executes the LASIK eye surgeries. They diagnose your eye problem and perform the surgery with a team of other surgeons, nurses, and medical technicians.
A LASIK surgery takes less than 30 minutes.
Risks Of LASIK Surgery
- Dry Eye Syndrome causes a decrease in tear production for six months. Dry eyes can lower the quality of vision.
- Astigmatism: It causes due to uneven removal of the tissues in front of your eye. You may need additional surgery to fix it.
- Flap Problems: Clearing the flap from the front of an eye can be a problem. It can cause infection or teary eyes; abnormal corneal tissue layer may grow.
- Double Vision: Night blindness may be one of the side effects after the surgery; it usually happens for a few weeks. People also experience increased light sensitivity, glare, or halos near bright lights.
- Regression: It was a situation when your vision changed back to the original prescription.
- Loss Of Vision Or Change: It is rare, but due to surgical complications, people may lose sight or change eyesight power.
- Undercorrections And Overcorrections: In under-corrections, too few tissues are removed from the eye, resulting in unclear vision, especially with Myopia people.
Overcorrections are just the opposite of under-corrections; they remove too many tissues.
LASIK Is Usually Not Suggested If
- You have good eyesight.
- Anyone with severe nearsightedness
- Have large pupils or thin corneas
- People associated with sports
- Age-related vision problems
- An eye disease that makes the cornea thin and bulge
Pros Of LASIK Eye Surgery
Wearing glasses for your entire life can be tedious; LASIK solves this problem.
Glass is very uncomfortable to wear every time they slip off the face. At the same time, using contact lenses whole can be painful. You need to open after four to six hours.
- It is an outpatient surgery; people don’t have to stay overnight at the hospital. LASIK takes only 20-30 minutes without any anaesthesia.
- The recovery time of this surgery is more petite; typically, people take 48hourse to return to everyday life.
- You can notice an improvement in eyesight within a few hours after the successful surgery.
- Only ten per cent of people face side effects, but it goes away within three months.
- Post-surgery, people regain normal vision. If they fail, the LASIK surgeon’s purpose is to keep slightly less power so an enhancement can bring the entire image.
- Automatic safety shutoffs protect your eyes if you have any sudden movement during the laser cutting.
Cons Of LASIK Eye Surgery
Everyone prefers to have LASIK to correct their vision rather than using glasses or contact lenses. But everything has two sides, here will see the side effects of this surgery.
- Your age can be an issue; for example, the eligibility for LASIK is younger than 20 and older than 40.
- Some of the side effects can turn into permanent vision problems.
- If the surgery malfunctions, you must continue wearing the glasses or need a second surgery.
- LASIK is not a budget-friendly operation. It is partially covered by the insurance but still expensive.
- In some people’s job requirements, undergoing any surgery is not allowed that can affect their vision.
- People with diabetes, autoimmune conditions, and HIV can delay the healing process or even can make it worse.
Final Takeaway
In the end, LASIK eye surgery is a personal choice. LASIK can be a great option if you don’t want to carry glasses or contact lenses your entire life. Especially in driving and other physical activities, specs can create a hindrance.
If you are concerned about the surgery’s cost and side effects, then book an appointment with a LASIK surgeon to discuss details.
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