FDA-Approved TMS and Its Types
Strong magnetic fields are used in a process called transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to excite brain cells. When medication has failed to cure severe depression or post-traumatic stress disorder, doctors typically suggest this option.
One kind of noninvasive brain stimulation treatment is TMS. This indicates that by applying magnets to the head, medical experts carry out the procedure outside of the patient’s body. Although the process is painless, there is a chance that it will cause spasms. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved TMS for use in treating depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Categories of TMS
Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation and repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation are the two forms of TMS Glendale therapy.
Repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation
A tiny, sealed device called repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is applied by a physician to the scalp over the region of the brain responsible for mood regulation. This gadget has a coil that carries an electric current and produces a magnetic field. The forty-minute procedure does not require sedation or anesthesia for the participant. Physicians may prescribe rTMS alone or in combination with antidepressants.
Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) is an outpatient procedure that doctors can perform without giving anesthesia. Patients wear a cushioned helmet that produces brief magnetic fields similar to what MRI machines generate. Sessions last 4-6 weeks, and each appointment lasts approximately 20 minutes. If a patient has depression or OCD, the H1 coil may be used. This coil has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of these mental health conditions.
What the patient should know?
The patient’s experiences during treatment should be discussed with the physician or technician prior to beginning TMS treatments. They might also talk about any potential negative consequences. The person might think about getting a ride to their TMS sessions from someone. After the first few treatments, headaches could occur, and driving home might be uncomfortable.
What to anticipate?
People may need to take off any magnetically sensitive items, including credit cards and jewelry, prior to the operation. There might be a loud clicking sound throughout the operation, so the medical practitioner giving the therapy might give them earplugs to safeguard their hearing.
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